1) The Eiffel Tower can be 15 cm taller during the summer due to thermal expansion.

2) The concept of sovereignty refers to the supreme authority and power of a state to govern itself, make decisions, and control its own territory without interference from external forces.

3) Sushi is a traditional Japanese dish made of vinegared rice combined with various ingredients, such as raw or cooked seafood, vegetables, and nori (seaweed). It is known for its artful presentation and delicate flavors, and has gained immense popularity worldwide. Sushi can take many forms, including nigiri (hand-pressed rice topped with ingredients) and maki (rolled sushi wrapped in seaweed), and is often enjoyed with soy sauce, wasabi, and pickled ginger.

4) The intensity of cyclones is often measured using the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale, which categorizes them based on their sustained wind speeds.